Main Article Content
Abstract
The sustainable hospitality industry faces complex challenges in integrating environmentally friendly practices with the enhancement of employees’ innovative performance. This study aims to comprehensively examine the influence of green training and green motivation on employees’ innovative performance within the sustainable hospitality context. The research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following PRISMA guidelines, analyzing ten scientific articles indexed in Scopus and nationally accredited journals (SINTA 1–2) published between 2020 and 2025. The findings indicate that green training plays a vital role in developing employees’ technical abilities, awareness, and knowledge of eco-friendly practices, while green motivation serves as a psychological driver that enhances engagement and pro-environmental behavior in the workplace. The synergy between the two has been shown to contribute significantly to improving innovative performance, thereby strengthening the competitive advantage and sustainability of hospitality organizations. Furthermore, this study reinforces the Ability–Motivation–Opportunity (AMO) model by emphasizing that employees’ green innovation emerges through a combination of effective training, continuous motivation, and a supportive organizational environment.
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References
- Al Aufa, N., Erlina, RR, & Rusdi, ZM (2024). The influence of green HRM on environmental performance mediated by green motivation and green innovation. International Journal of Economics & Finance/Management. https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v8-i5-30
- Ansari (2022). Investing in green HRM practices goes beyond attracting the hotel & tourism sector. (Egypt: Journal of Management for Tourism & Hospitality). DOI:https://mfth.journals.ekb.eg/article_357601
- Central Bureau of Statistics. (2024). Indonesian Tourism and Hospitality Statistics 2024. Jakarta: BPS.
- Garg, Z. (2024). The impact of green HRM on green competitive advantage in tourism SMEs: The mediating role of eco-innovation. International Journal of Research in Human Resource Management, 6(2), 157-165.https://doi.org/10.33545/26633213.2023.v5.i2b.199
- Green Destinations Indonesia. (2024). Annual Report of Sustainable Hotels in Bali. Jakarta: GDI.
- Janssen, O. (2000). Job demands, perceptions of effort–reward fairness and innovative work behavior. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73(3), 287–302. https://doi.org/10.1348/096317900167038
- Khan, K., Gogia, E. H., Shao, Z., Rehman, M. Z., & Ullah, A. (2025). The impact of green HRM practices on green innovative work behavior: Empirical evidence from the hospitality sector of China and Pakistan. BMC Psychology, 13, 96.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02417-5
- Masri, H. A., & Jaaron, A. A. M. (2017). Assessing green human resources management practices in Palestinian manufacturing context: An empirical study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 474–489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.087
- Mawarni, KDP, & Rastitiati, NKJ (2025). The effect of green HRM and green organizational culture on employee green behavior at a resort in Bali. Journal of Hospitality Accommodation Management, 4(2), 182-195.https://doi.org/10.52352/jham.v4i2.1975
- Miah, M. (2024). A systematic literature review on green human resource management: trends and future directions. Cogent Social Sciences / relevant SLR (see: Taylor & Francis). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2371983
- Palupiningtyas, D., Mulatsih, R., Sulistyowati, & Sumantri, AS (2024). The role of green HRM in talent management development to improve employee performance in hospitality companies. International Journal of Economics and Management Research, 3(1), 245-252.https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v3i1.185
- Paul, J., & Criado, A. R. (2020). The art of writing literature review: What do we know and what do we need to know? International Business Review, 29(4), 101717.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2020.101717
- Renwick, D.W.S., Redman, T., & Maguire, S. (2013). Green human resource management: A review and research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2011.00328.x
- Setyaningrum, RP, & Muafi, M. (2023). Green human resources management on business performance: The mediating role of green product innovation and environmental commitment. International Journal of Sustainable Development & Planning, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.180122
- Sinaga, EK, & Sihombing, IH (2023). Greening the workforce: The strategic role of green HRM in building engagement and environmental responsibility in tourism. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Travel Management, 2(2).https://doi.org/10.58229/jthtm.v2i2.303
- Sobaih, AEE, Hasanein, AMH, & Abdelaziz, AH (2020). Influences of green human resources management on environmental performance in small lodging enterprises: The role of green innovation. Sustainability, 12(24), 10371. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410371
- Tantinya, M., et al. (2020). Influences of green human resources management on environmental performance in small lodging enterprises: The role of green innovation. Sustainability, 12(24), 10371.https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410371
- United Nations World Tourism Organization. (2023). Tourism and Climate Action: Global Report 2023. Madrid: UNWTO.
- Yusoff, Y.M., Nejati, M., Mui Hung Kee, D., & Amran, A. (2020). Linking green human resource management practices to environmental performance in the hotel industry. Global Business Review, 21(3), 663-680.https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150918779294
References
Al Aufa, N., Erlina, RR, & Rusdi, ZM (2024). The influence of green HRM on environmental performance mediated by green motivation and green innovation. International Journal of Economics & Finance/Management. https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v8-i5-30
Ansari (2022). Investing in green HRM practices goes beyond attracting the hotel & tourism sector. (Egypt: Journal of Management for Tourism & Hospitality). DOI:https://mfth.journals.ekb.eg/article_357601
Central Bureau of Statistics. (2024). Indonesian Tourism and Hospitality Statistics 2024. Jakarta: BPS.
Garg, Z. (2024). The impact of green HRM on green competitive advantage in tourism SMEs: The mediating role of eco-innovation. International Journal of Research in Human Resource Management, 6(2), 157-165.https://doi.org/10.33545/26633213.2023.v5.i2b.199
Green Destinations Indonesia. (2024). Annual Report of Sustainable Hotels in Bali. Jakarta: GDI.
Janssen, O. (2000). Job demands, perceptions of effort–reward fairness and innovative work behavior. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73(3), 287–302. https://doi.org/10.1348/096317900167038
Khan, K., Gogia, E. H., Shao, Z., Rehman, M. Z., & Ullah, A. (2025). The impact of green HRM practices on green innovative work behavior: Empirical evidence from the hospitality sector of China and Pakistan. BMC Psychology, 13, 96.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02417-5
Masri, H. A., & Jaaron, A. A. M. (2017). Assessing green human resources management practices in Palestinian manufacturing context: An empirical study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 474–489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.087
Mawarni, KDP, & Rastitiati, NKJ (2025). The effect of green HRM and green organizational culture on employee green behavior at a resort in Bali. Journal of Hospitality Accommodation Management, 4(2), 182-195.https://doi.org/10.52352/jham.v4i2.1975
Miah, M. (2024). A systematic literature review on green human resource management: trends and future directions. Cogent Social Sciences / relevant SLR (see: Taylor & Francis). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2371983
Palupiningtyas, D., Mulatsih, R., Sulistyowati, & Sumantri, AS (2024). The role of green HRM in talent management development to improve employee performance in hospitality companies. International Journal of Economics and Management Research, 3(1), 245-252.https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v3i1.185
Paul, J., & Criado, A. R. (2020). The art of writing literature review: What do we know and what do we need to know? International Business Review, 29(4), 101717.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2020.101717
Renwick, D.W.S., Redman, T., & Maguire, S. (2013). Green human resource management: A review and research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2011.00328.x
Setyaningrum, RP, & Muafi, M. (2023). Green human resources management on business performance: The mediating role of green product innovation and environmental commitment. International Journal of Sustainable Development & Planning, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.180122
Sinaga, EK, & Sihombing, IH (2023). Greening the workforce: The strategic role of green HRM in building engagement and environmental responsibility in tourism. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Travel Management, 2(2).https://doi.org/10.58229/jthtm.v2i2.303
Sobaih, AEE, Hasanein, AMH, & Abdelaziz, AH (2020). Influences of green human resources management on environmental performance in small lodging enterprises: The role of green innovation. Sustainability, 12(24), 10371. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410371
Tantinya, M., et al. (2020). Influences of green human resources management on environmental performance in small lodging enterprises: The role of green innovation. Sustainability, 12(24), 10371.https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410371
United Nations World Tourism Organization. (2023). Tourism and Climate Action: Global Report 2023. Madrid: UNWTO.
Yusoff, Y.M., Nejati, M., Mui Hung Kee, D., & Amran, A. (2020). Linking green human resource management practices to environmental performance in the hotel industry. Global Business Review, 21(3), 663-680.https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150918779294
